A journal of academic theology

Research Article

Cultivating a “Cosmic Perspective” in Theology: Reading William R. Stoeger with Laudato Si’

The anthropocentric orientation and treatments of evolution and ecology found in
Laudato Si’ undermine its potential for operationalizing its vision of “splendid universal
communion.” Jesuit astronomer William Stoeger’s conceptions of experience and
knowledge provide a resource for addressing these concerns and for fostering a
perceptual turn to the cosmos in theology. Comparisons with Lonergan and Rahner
illustrate the potential of Stoeger’s approach, and the Spiritual Exercises illustrate his
vision. The article concludes by considering the theological horizons of his approach.

Ecclesiology as Political Theology: On Delivering on a Transformative Strategic Orientation in Ecclesiology

This three-section article reappraises both Edward Schillebeeckx’s continuing
significance and the relationship between ecclesiology and political theology. Having
identified two differing sets of concerns within political theology, the first section
argues that the claim that the church is the true form of political theology needs to
be disciplined by a Schillebeeckx-like critical ecclesiology if it is to avoid ecclesiological
idealism. The second section argues that such transformative ecclesiology is itself an
act of intra-ecclesial political theology; and the third that it needs to be pursued with
greater political astuteness than Schillebeeckx manifested in his theology of ministry.

Our Faith in Creation, God’s Faith in Humanity: Edward Schillebeeckx and Pope Francis on Human Transcendence and an Anthropocentric Cosmos

Edward Schillebeeckx’s theology of creation can serve as a foundation for authentic
Christian self-understanding in relation to the ecological crisis. Schillebeeckx provides
a Thomistic view of humanity and creation as both autonomous and “given” from God.
Schillebeeckx’s anthropocentric “creation faith” and nuanced view of secularization
provide a way of preserving the uniqueness of humanity without devaluing nature.
Structural parallels with Pope Francis’s Laudato Si’ are developed in order to provide
a fundamental-theological foundation for determining the proper role of human
beings in relation to creation.

A Catholic Boost for Democracy: Politicizing Performed Solidarities

This article examines the contribution of Catholic political theology to contemporary
discussions about a lack of solidarity in liberal constitutional democracies particularly
in Europe. John Milbank’s interpretation of this lack as indicating that secular liberalism
has seen its day and should be replaced by a Catholic political order is presented as
a viable alternative to attempts at strengthening the secular constitutional state at
the pre-political level, as well as to Habermas’s deliberative democratic solution. Yet,
reading Milbank against himself, the author argues that a Catholic political theology,
precisely because it should follow Milbank’s suggestions, cannot seek to replace the
present sociopolitical order. Instead, Catholic political theologians should discern
where the truth breaks through in this order, where people can act in surprising
solidarity with each other even if this conflicts with their political views.

Who Is the “Polis” Addressed by Political Theology? Notes on a Conundrum

How does political theology, with its eschatologically themed commitment to both
critique and constructive transformation of the social, economic, and political in the
light of the Gospel, break through to a distressed Western polis focused on the
immediate and the short-term, with almost no sense of a “future”? I suggest discipleshipas-performance and a temporal and sacramental “natural theology of desire,” in tune
with the revelation of the grace of God in Christ in time, as ways of addressing this
conundrum and seconding Pope Francis’s insight that “time is greater than space.

Between Ecclesiology and Ethics: Promoting a Culture of Protection and Care in Church and Society

How does political theology, with its eschatologically themed commitment to both
critique and constructive transformation of the social, economic, and political in the
light of the Gospel, break through to a distressed Western polis focused on the
immediate and the short-term, with almost no sense of a “future”? I suggest discipleshipas-performance and a temporal and sacramental “natural theology of desire,” in tune
with the revelation of the grace of God in Christ in time, as ways of addressing this
conundrum and seconding Pope Francis’s insight that “time is greater than space.”

Concerning Victims, Sexuality, and Power: A Reflection on Sexual Abuse from Latin America

The author underscores the ethical imperatives incumbent on the community called
church in light of the needs and experiences of children. The immediate circumstance
relates to ongoing revelation of widespread clergy sexual abuse of children and
vulnerable adults and the moral duty of the community called church to care for
and protect them. This approach unfolds within two overlapping and overarching
contexts: first, the ecclesiology of the Roman Catholic Church and, second, African
cultural beliefs and religious traditions. A particular focus is placed on the paucity of
Catholic theological or ethical reflection on the dignity of the child, and remedies for
this lacuna, particularly with respect to the African Catholic Church.

The Sexual Abuse Scandal and a New Ethical Horizon: A Perspective from India

This article offers theological reflection on the sexual abuse crisis in the Latin American
church, focusing on the child victim. Beginning with a summary of the scandal as it has
hit the Latin American church, the author shows how the clerical sexual abuse crisis
engages with the particular sociopolitical contexts of children in Latin America. The
article then contextualizes a theology of childhood in the Gospel accounts of Jesus’s
care for the young and vulnerable children. Finally, the author offers some fundamental
theological reflections for an ecclesial response to the crisis, focusing on a theology
of the child.

Sexual Abuse, a Royal Commission, and the Australian Church

Despite recent signs of change, the Indian church was rather reluctant to acknowledge
the clerical sexual abuse scandal as its own problem. In the Indian context, the scandal
entails not only the abuse of minors, but also the abuse of women and other vulnerable
adults by church personnel. The hierarchical structure of Indian society, gender
relations based on patriarchy, and postcolonial attitudes provide a fertile ground for
abuse. Clericalism, centralization of power in the church, and continuing negative
attitudes to sexuality are further contributing factors. The clerical sexual abuse scandal
calls for developing new ethical horizons based on a theology of a participatory church,
and a reconsideration of the church’s attitude to sexuality and gender relations.

Poverty and Interiority in Mother Teresa

The sexual abuse crisis and subsequent Royal Commission investigation raised
important ecclesiological and ecclesial issues for the Australian Catholic Church. This
article provides background to the work of the Commission and explores four issues:
the seal of the confessional; the notion of ontological change in ordination; the place
of women in the church; and the authority of bishops. While no direct theological
resolution of these is possible, these issues have been raised with pressing urgency.

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